1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Measuring For New Glass

Back in November 2013, I got the first order of new tinted glass for our Roamer. Those panes were for the aft deck enclosure, the original helm windshield, and a couple of salon windows that shattered by strong winds and careless stacking back when we first started the project. If I’m going to splash the boat this year it needs to be waterproof, and that means I need new glass for the portholes, the helm side windows, and a few other places. The old salon glass has been etched over time, and the new tinted glass looks really good with the Matterhorn White Awlgrip paint. So I’m also ordering replacements for all of the salon glass.

Tinted glass looks good next to white paint

On the first order of glass, I made patterns from 1/4″ luan plywood. What I didn’t think about at the time was that the glass shop would measure the patterns I supplied and plug the dimensions into a huge CNC glass cutting machine. When I got the invoice, I realized that the measuring charge per pattern is almost as much as each pane of cut glass itself. So I decided to measure the windows myself, lay them out in the freeware Sketchup CAD program, and send the glass shop 2D renderings with all of the dimensions listed. For regularly shaped windows–rectangles and circles–that’s a breeze. But there are few regularly shaped windows on my boat. Even the ones that look square don’t have 90° corners, and the longer the piece of glass, the more precision you need when measuring.

I spent a lot of time looking for an accurate digital protractor. The good ones are expensive, but this looked like a situation where it would pay for itself.  I almost settled on the Bosch DWM40L, which indicates an accuracy of ±0.1°, but some online reviews suggested it’s inconsistent even at that level. None of the other angle finders came even close. At least one had a display that went out to 0.01°, which sounded great, but reviews indicated that they weren’t even capable of 0.1° accuracy. Ultimately, I couldn’t justify buying a tool that might cause expensive problems for me. So…I improvised.

Tools of the trade: Stanley measuring tape, Starrett protractor, framing squares, a Sharpie, and paper

Tools of the trade

Starrett accuracy depends on how good your eyes are

Starrett miter protractor accuracy depends on how good your eyes are

The Starrett miter protractor is intended for miter cuts. So 0° indicated by the inner arrow = a 90° corner. With 2° per tick mark, is that inner arrow pointing at 1.00° or 1.10°…maybe 1.15°? In any case, it’s indicating somewhere around a 91° angle.

Framing square shows how much fractions of a degree matter

Framing square shows how much a single degree matters

~1° off of 90° on one corner makes ~9/16 difference on the other corner

~1° off of 90° on one corner makes ~9/16 difference on the other corner

So, rather than relying on the protractor to try and get the angles right, I’ll use framing squares, rulers, and measuring tapes to get the dimensions as if the windows were square, which gives me a 90° right angle to work with. The edge of the glass will become the hypotenuse, and I can use trigonometry to get accurate angles from the length of the opposite leg of the triangle–that 9/16″ gap in the pic above. Better still–with known lengths of the hypotenuse and opposite leg, Sketchup will do the trig for me and give me the angles.

Bosch has ±1/16" accuracy and can measure things a tape can't

Bosch GLR225 has ±1/16″ (or 1mm) accuracy, and the laser goes into places a tape can’t

The Bosch laser measurer was especially useful for measuring from the bottom of the helm side window tracks, which are too narrow for the tape measure.

Lots of overlap between panes

Lots of overlap between panes

I don’t want or need three inches of overlap between the fixed panes and sliders, so I’ll adjust my measurements to reduce it.

Original glass is a bit too tall, resulting in a forced fit when the window track is in place

The Sharpie markings reflect the dimensions I want for the new glass.

Original glass fits poorly in the corners

Original glass fits poorly in the corners

The bottom edges fit fine into the window tracks, but the back edge and the corner of the top edge just barely enters the track. That lets cooled or heated air inside the boat escape outside. In winter, the breezes that can come through those little gaps is enough to blow out a candle. I need to add 3/8″ to the top edge and 1/4″ to the back edge at this corner to properly seal the new glass.

Rube Goldberg measuring contraption

Rube Goldberg measuring contraption

To make the right triangle trig work out, I need to start with a framing square along the top edge of the glass. I used a small clamp to hold that in place then used another framing square lined up with the first one to pull  the dimension for the opposite leg of the triangle. But because my framing squares are standard size, they’re not long enough to extend all the way along the adjacent leg of the triangle. So I used a metal ruler to extend the line representing the adjacent leg and clamped another metal ruler 1/4″ off the end of the glass (adding that extra 1/4″ I need to the pane) to identify the point the new glass should exend to. I did the same thing for the top right triangle, positioning the second framing square and ruler to give an extra 3/8″ of height and 1/4″ of length to the top corner. It took hours to set this jig up.

After pulling all of the dimensions, I took the Rube Goldberg measuring device apart and then put it all back together again. The measurements were slightly off, so I repeated twice more until I got consistent dimensions. On the last go-round, the setup went pretty quickly. Practice makes perfect, I guess. Finally, I used the Starrett protractor to record rough angles, just as a check, and then headed home to fire up Sketchup and started plugging in numbers.

Et voila...I'm ready to order glass

Et voila…I’m ready to order glass

Slider glass shows where the finger cutouts need to be

Slider glass shows where the finger cutouts need to be

Finger cutouts ground into the original glass

Finger cutouts ground into the original glass

Port helm slider and fixed glass

Port helm slider and fixed glass

V-berth porthole, hatch, and aft stateroom porthole glass

V-berth porthole, deck hatch, and aft stateroom porthole glass

Done and ready to order

Done and ready to order

Hopefully, the glass order will be delivered in the next couple of weeks.

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Removing Unnecessary Cummins Parts

1969 Chris Craft Roamer Refit: Wrapping up the Base Coat Varnish in the Salon

With six coats of ICA base coat clear sprayed in the salon and on the salon trim, next we sanded it all with 320 grit and sprayed another two heavy coats. ICA is a base coat/top coat application, so the purpose of these heavy base coats is to seal up and protect the wood. If we happen to scratch the base coat it’s OK, since we’ll sand it all again and spray the final top coat once all of the interior work is done.

When last we saw the salon mahogany, it had 6 coats of ICA

When last we saw the salon mahogany, it had 6 coats of ICA

Galley cabinet

320 grit knocks off the orange peel

320 grit knocks off the orange peel

The grain is deep in the old mahogany plywood

The grain is deep in the old mahogany plywood

Looks like a dust bomb went off

That wraps up one lap of the salon with sandpaper

Time to clean up and get ready to spray.

Oxidation stains have vanished from the salon cabinets

Once we got it all cleaned up, we fired up the compressor, suited up, cranked up the exhaust fans. It was too late for pix, but the next time I came to the boat it looked like this:

Shiny!

Shiny!

Time for a little “before & after.”

Circa 2007

Circa October 2015

DSCF7590

Starboard side galley will look much better with all of the panels installed

Starboard side galley will look much better with all of the panels installed

That's some beautiful old mahogany

That’s some beautiful old mahogany

I was tempted to rip out the old cabinets and redo it from new, in part, because Chris Craft used sharp corners on their old cruiser cabinetry and I like the rounded corners that I’m using in the aft stateroom. But now that I see how the old wood turned out, I’m glad I kept it.

Galley cabinets

Galley cabinets will look better with all of the doors and chrome hardware installed

With all of the salon wood nice and pretty, now I need to keep it that way. Time to break out the single flute cardboard roll and masking tape.

The salon steps have their own transformational story to tell

I mentioned that I was using a different approach for the salon steps, since they will see very heavy service compared to cabinets and walls. So, that’s what’s up…

Next in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Making the Salon Steps Pretty.

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Off Comes the Plastic (AKA the Paint Job is Done)!

I recently made some changes to the navigation on this site to make it easier to find articles. The new article index has every one listed in chronological order. When I look at the titles of the articles I’ve written recently, with so many of them focused on windows, portholes and glass instead of epoxy, fairing or sanding, it’s pretty clear the body and paint work part of the refit is coming to a close. The cabin top, hull and decks were sprayed over the summer of 2013, as was the mahogany toe rail (the first time around). The blue accent stripes have been painted for weeks. The only thing left to bring closure to the exterior paint job is to spray the final coats of Imron MS1 on the toe rail and take off all of the tape and masking film, which is precisely what we did last weekend, in mid-November 2013.

New mahogany toe rail sanded and ready for the final coats of Imron MS1

New mahogany toe rail sanded and ready for the final coats of Imron MS1

We went through a total of three cases of 2″ 3M 233+ tape on this paint job. If I never see another roll, it will be too soon!

Sanded, taped, wiped, tacked off and ready to spray

Sanded, taped, wiped, tacked off and ready to spray

The Boatamalan painter sprayed on Saturday, then we all went home. I returned the following morning to pull all of the tape and hand masking film. Some of it had been on the boat for almost a month, since we painted the hull in Awlcraft 2000 Matterhorn White.

Et voila!

Et voila!

Without further ado…off came the plastic!

The helm station view hasn't changed much

The helm station view hasn’t changed much since we painted the dashboard and cabin top

The side deck view looks the same as when we did the nonskid

The side deck view looks pretty much the same as when we did the nonskid

Even the bow hasn't changed all that much

Even the bow hasn’t changed all that much

But it sure is nice to see all of the bits uncovered at the same time.

Tinted bow seat windows look pretty good

Tinted bow seat windows look pretty good

I’m still working with the manufacturer on some issues with these windows, so they’re just dry fit here. Still, I like the way they turned out and the effect the tinted windows have against the white cabin top.

Need to install the bow seat hatches...soon

Need to install the bow seat hatches…soon

Dropping down off the bow, we can finally see the whole paint job…sorta. The tent limits how much you can see at any one time.

Nice stripe!

Nice stripe!

Wild shot looking up from ground level

Wild shot looking up from ground level

The mirror-like reflection of the tent frames and walls in the new Awlgrip 2000, coupled with the upper accent stripe and boot stripe plus the chine as it goes forward to the stem yielded a mind-bending result through the camera lens when I put it on forced flash.

Red, white & blue seems appropriate for an American classic

Red, white & blue seems appropriate for an American classic

Yes, that reflected paint can does say Awlgrip!

Yes, that reflected paint can does say Awlgrip!

Again, props to the Boatamalan for flowing out the paint so well.

Shiny!

Shiny!

Somebody opened the door of the tent while I was pulling all of the plastic. He commented that it didn’t look like any metal boat he’d ever seen.

I agree. 🙂

Dang wire from the tent got in the way of this otherwise excellent shot!

Stbd side looks good, too

Stbd side looks good, too

Tinted windows really finish the look

Tinted windows really finish the look

Yeah, baby :-)

Yeah, baby 🙂

That's a mound of masking tape and film

That’s a mound of masking tape and film

It took the better part of six hours to pull it all, and at the end of the day the pile was high. I’ll be getting my money’s worth in dry slip fees this month just in garbage disposal alone! lol

That’s basically a wrap for the paint work. Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Polishing the Stainless Rub Rails.

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Glass!

My first order of new glass arrived yesterday! These panes are for the aft enclosure and the helm windshields. I also had to replace a couple of the salon windows that were shattered by a wind storm back in 2008.

New glass with all edges lightly ground down

New glass with all edges lightly ground down

Every other time I’ve had glass cut to size from a local supplier, it always shows up with razor sharp edges. Having the glass shop grind those sharp edges off is a very nice touch that makes handling the glass much safer.

1/4" tinted and tempered panes for the aft enclosure and windshield

1/4″ tinted and tempered panes for the aft enclosure and windshield

More aft enclosure panes

More aft enclosure panes

Original clear glass is already installed in the salon

Original clear glass is already installed in the salon

New tinted panes on the stbd side

New tinted panes on the stbd side

I wasn’t sure how the tinted panes would look from inside the salon, but they’re not as dark as I suspected. I also noticed that the new windows slides noticeably smoother over the new window tracks than the OE glass. We like them so much, replacing the original panes with tinted ones just moved up on the honey-do list.

Tinted glass v. Matterhorn White Awlcraft 2000 paint = :-)

Tinted glass v. Matterhorn White Awlcraft 2000 paint = 🙂

It’s below freezing in the boatyard at night now and very cool all day long, so keeping heat in the boat will be essential if I’m going to keep up the momentum over this winter. The new windows will really help out.

Up next on our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Steps to the V-berth

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Salon Windows

With the hull finally painted in shiny Awlcraft 2000 Matterhorn White and the cabin top coated in the shiny a few months back, I’m starting to shift my focus to putting the boat back together. This is so much better than mixing sticky epoxy fairing compound every weekend only to make tons of dust sanding it off. I was starting to run out of enthusiasm there for a bit. 🙂

Since winter is coming fast, one of my top post-paint priorities will be to get windows and portholes back in the boat. It’s a lot easier to keep the relatively small boat interior warm than it is to heat a whole shrinkwrap tent. Fortunately, I’d been planning for this for a while and I already had the new window tracks in stock.

1-1/4" wide, 2 window + screen window track in a crate

1-1/4″ wide, 2 window + screen window track in a crate

A fellow by the name of Scott Pullin (pullin760@gmail.com) sells the track.

First, I marked and rough-cut the pieces

Small scraps help make sure the spacing is correct

Small scraps help make sure the spacing is correct

Then mark the opposite end to match the cut on the next segment of track

Then mark the opposite end to match the cut on the next segment of track

There are lots of miter cuts to make tracks for concave irregular hexagonal window openings

There are lots of miter cuts to make tracks for convex irregular hexagonal window openings

Special trimming was necessary at the center window supports

Back in April 2013, I wrote about how we improved on Chris Craft’s approach for the salon roof center supports that are part of the window structure. Basically, we fiberglassed the solid mahogany support in, making it a structural element in the cabin top. But the additional thickness of the fiberglass where it joins to the window track slot meant that I had to trim the tracks so they’d fit. This results in a somewhat inelegant looking window track in that area, but I think we can let that slide since it doesn’t affect functionality. In retrospect, a better approach would have been to grind more of the original fiberglass matrix out of the area so the new FRP channel would end up being identical to the original. This was a planning and communication fault of mine–the Boatamalans couldn’t have known how these windows go back together.

If anybody complains about it though, I do believe I’ll invite them off the boat for being too damned picky. 🙂

Original glass fits and slides well

Original glass fits and slides well

The original salon glass is in good condition, but some of the panes got broken by flying debris during a wind storm back in 2008 and will have to be replaced. I think we’ll go with tinted rather than the original clear for all the new glass, then replace the original panes later in the project after all of the high-dollar work is done. For now, the OE panes will work just fine.

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer Refit: Bow Seat Windows