1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Last of the New Tinted Glass Has Arrived!

Over the Christmas weekend, it seems Santa Claus swung by the boatyard and dropped off the last of the glass for my Roamer. These were the panes that had to be redone from my second glass order because both Consolidated Glass and I messed up. Pro Tip: for anything but a square window, always make sure you make a pattern that fits exactly how you want, then take the measurements from the pattern. My mistake was in putting full faith in the accuracy of my Bosch laser measurer without keeping in mind that it doesn’t take its measurements from the bottom edge. Three of the four edges were only off by an eensy-beensy bit, but that ended up with helm windows that just wouldn’t fit.

Crated glass!

Crated glass!

Consolidated does a great job crating

Consolidated does a great job crating

That pour-in low density urethane foam they use as packing material does a great job keeping the glass from moving around.

Red foam dots keep the panes separated

Red foam dots keep the panes separated

Starboard side fits perfectly!

Starboard side fixed pane fits perfectly!

NICE!!

Nice fit on the slider, too!

Port side fits perfectly, too

Port side looks good, too

These four panes were an expensive mistake. After botching it the first time, I was super nervous when I slid them home. But they all fit the way I’d wanted them to fit the first time around. It was not a pleasant thing taking the four brand new, wrong-sized panes to the boatyard recycling spot, but there’s no other use I could think of for these custom cut tempered panes. Oh well…what’s done is done. Time to move on.

Yeah baby!

Yeah baby!

I really like the tinted glass look over the original clear. From the inside, it’s really not so dark. One thing that surprised me was the difference in sound that the new glass made as I step from the helm down to the salon. It’s quieter. Now if only I had the sliding doors done… They’re on the plan for 2017.

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: More Exhaust Riser Insulation

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Installing New Glass in Portholes

With the new tinted glass installed in the salon and the forward hatch assembled, I’ve been spending time putting glass in the portholes, too.

Nicely painted porthole, wiped down and ready for sealant

Sikaflex 291 LOT applied all around

Sikaflex 291 LOT applied all around

In goes the glass, taped off for the sealant

In goes the glass, then another bead of 291 LOT to seal the flange

I applied a strip of tape around the inside and outside edges of the window frame and flange, so the sealant that squeezes out mostly ends up on the tape. It’s a lot easier to pull the tape (and the sealant with it) than not to use tape and have a sticky mess to clean up.

New stainless screws and washers

New stainless screws and washers

When I disassembled the hateful portholes, I found that many of the original aluminum flange screws turned to powder when I tried to remove them. Not that I ever intend to take these apart again, but I decided to go with Tefgel-coated stainless screws when reassembling the portholes. I also used washers to protect the paint, since even the slightest breach in the paint coating will turn into the spot where corrosion in the aluminum frame begins. I’ve been buying bulk screws, washers, and bolts from Albany Fasteners. The prices are good, quality has been top notch, and they ship quickly.

Screw together, wipe off excess sealant, and pull the tape

Screw together, wipe off excess sealant, and pull the tape

One down, eleven to go!

One down, eleven to go!

Putting the first porthole together took two hours, start to finish. The second one took about ten minutes less. By the third, I was down to an hour and 45 minutes, and that’s about as fast as I can go. It looks like it shouldn’t take this much time, but it does. The tinted glass does look great in the white frames. It’ll be nice to get these installed over the winter.

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Disaster Narrowly Averted & a Polisher upgrade

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Assembling the Forward Hatch

With the big glass order having arrived, I could finally set about closing up exterior holes…like the forward hatch, which has been beautifully painted since 2014. Before that, for several decades it wasn’t exactly a pretty thing. I think it looks even better with tinted glass rather than the original frosted white glass.

New tinted glass + 1969 Chris Craft hatch flange coated in new Awlgrip

New tinted glass + 1969 Chris Craft hatch flange coated in new Awlgrip

The original bow deck hatch

The original bow deck hatch

New fasteners and Sikaflex 201-LOT sealant

New fasteners and Sikaflex 291-LOT sealant

The original hatches came with painted over stainless screws, and they used conventional window glazing that gets hard and eventually cracks and loses the bond. Then you get water into the screw holes and corrosion sets in. Fortunately, there wasn’t too much white aluminum oxide in this hatch. But instead of tightening the screws directly onto the painted surface of the flange, like Bomar did originally, I used stainless washers to protect the surface of the paint. I also used Tefgel on the screw threads and in every hole, and I used Sikaflex 291-LOT rather than conventional glazing. Hopefully, the modern materials and approach will keep this looking good at least until my Viking funeral several decades from now. 🙂

Good lookin' hatch!

Good lookin’ hatch!

It was roasting hot during the summer when I installed the glass, too hot in the tent to work, so I cleaned the sealant up and went home by noon. I came back the next day to install the latch hardware.

Latch hardware needs cleaning

Latch hardware needs cleaning

First, sand all of the oxide from the aluminum spacers

First, sand all of the oxide from the aluminum spacers

I applied a generous dollop of Tefgel on the contact surfaces of the aluminum spacer, then installed the screw with more Tefgel.

More Tefgel in the screw holes

One screw down, three to go

Clean the screw & washer

Clean the screw & washer, then apply Tefgel

...and more Tefgel

…and more Tefgel

One hinged prop is installed

One hinged prop is installed

Remember I mentioned how hot it was in the tent that day? If you look at the glass, you can see some spots where the Sikaflex oozed out after I’d cleaned the glass and gone home. Maybe there’s an air bubble nearby that expanded from the heat before the material cured. It’s a small thing, but I think it’ll catch dirt so I’ll razor that off next time I’m on the bow.

The latch prop needs some cleaning

The latch prop needs some cleaning

The aluminum bar for the latch prop has some surface imperfections, so I sanded it with 320 grit and left the surface looking brushed.

Threads need some cleaning

Threads need some cleaning

Not a bad brushed look

Not a bad brushed look

More Tefgel on the cleaned threads

More Tefgel on the cleaned threads

One side's done! Now repeat.

One side’s done! Now repeat.

Done!

Done!

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Installing New Glass in Portholes

1969 Chris Craft Roamer Refit: More Tinted Glass!

Back in January 2016, I measured all of the old, clear glass in the salon and also the side window openings at the helm. I used rulers, framing squares, and protractors to measure the old panes, then added and subtracted fractions of an inch in certain dimensions in the hope that the new glass would fit better than a couple of the originals. For the side glass at the helm, I used my Bosch laser measurer to take the dimensions of the window opening, which reportedly has accuracy to within 1mm. I can’t use the original glass as a template because the shape of the window opening has been changed. I put all of the dimensions into Sketchup drawings, and sent them off to Baltimore Glass, which supplied the glass for the aft enclosure. Prices were very good from Baltimore Glass, roughly 1/3 of the quote from the local retail glass shop. Unfortunately, the price quote I got back in February showed a 200~300% increase over the order I placed in 2013! When I contacted Baltimore Glass about the difference, I got some mumbo-jumbo response about inflation and a “change to the pricing structure.” I believe the price structure change was that the previous sales manager extended wholesale pricing to big boat owners but the new guy doesn’t. I checked with other glass suppliers and found one in North Carolina that was cheaper than Baltimore by 1/3, but that was still a lot more than I’d paid in 2013.

Finally, I discovered Consolidated Glass Corporation up in Pennsylvania. I had to set up an account with them, but their pricing was slightly less than Baltimore Glass in 2013! The one additional complication was that CGC needed me to send the dimensions in CAD files. My version of Sketchup has an add-on that is supposed to be able to export in the .dxf format, but when I tried it the files just had a single straight line, not a 2-D outline of the glass. So, I downloaded LibreCAD and started learning a new CAD application. Finally, in June, I finally send the files off to Consolidated. They filled the order faster than the estimated time. The crating and quality of the glass edge treatments was far better than Baltimore Glass.

Solid crating

Solid crating

Brilliant use of expanding foam

Brilliant use of expanding foam

The glass

The glass

Nice contrast in porthole glass

Nice contrast in porthole glass

Very different edge treatments

Very different edge treatments

I had all of the panes pencil polished to give them a nice, smooth, and slightly rounded edge. That makes them safer to handle and stronger, since rough, unpolished edges (like the originals) reportedly fracture easier.

Salon glass edge treatments

Salon glass edge treatments

It appears as if Chris Craft didn’t polish glass edges unless the windows were sliders. I guess that makes sense, but when handling the panes I find the new, pencil polished glass to be much better…gloves aren’t required.

New vs Old

The old glass is nasty by comparison

I don’t know what the white stuff is on the old glass, but it doesn’t come off with anything I’ve tried, including water, vinegar, alcohol, lacquer thinner, or acetone.

Nice fit on those salon fixed panels

Nice fit on those salon fixed panels

All of the adjustments I made to the original panes worked out, in spite of having taken the dimensions using a bunch of cobbled together framing squares, rulers, and protractors.

No more gap!

No more gap!

Nice!

Nice!

Out with the old salon sliders

Out with the old salon sliders

In with the new!

In with the new!

All of the salon glass fit perfectly, as did the round and rectangular porthole glass. Unfortunately, the fixed panes and sliders for the helm side glass were all the wrong size. The glass matches the .dfx files, which match the original Sketchup renderings I made, which means I screwed up on the measurements. The helm is the place I used my super-accurate Bosch laser measurer, so I have to assume operator error was the problem. I’ll need to re-order those, but this time I’ll go old school and make patterns, then take the measurements off of them rather than just measuring the opening.

It’s always something… Anyway, I’ve got new glass, and the stuff that fit looks great!

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Assembling the Forward Hatch

1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Measuring For New Glass

Back in November 2013, I got the first order of new tinted glass for our Roamer. Those panes were for the aft deck enclosure, the original helm windshield, and a couple of salon windows that shattered by strong winds and careless stacking back when we first started the project. If I’m going to splash the boat this year it needs to be waterproof, and that means I need new glass for the portholes, the helm side windows, and a few other places. The old salon glass has been etched over time, and the new tinted glass looks really good with the Matterhorn White Awlgrip paint. So I’m also ordering replacements for all of the salon glass.

Tinted glass looks good next to white paint

On the first order of glass, I made patterns from 1/4″ luan plywood. What I didn’t think about at the time was that the glass shop would measure the patterns I supplied and plug the dimensions into a huge CNC glass cutting machine. When I got the invoice, I realized that the measuring charge per pattern is almost as much as each pane of cut glass itself. So I decided to measure the windows myself, lay them out in the freeware Sketchup CAD program, and send the glass shop 2D renderings with all of the dimensions listed. For regularly shaped windows–rectangles and circles–that’s a breeze. But there are few regularly shaped windows on my boat. Even the ones that look square don’t have 90° corners, and the longer the piece of glass, the more precision you need when measuring.

I spent a lot of time looking for an accurate digital protractor. The good ones are expensive, but this looked like a situation where it would pay for itself.  I almost settled on the Bosch DWM40L, which indicates an accuracy of ±0.1°, but some online reviews suggested it’s inconsistent even at that level. None of the other angle finders came even close. At least one had a display that went out to 0.01°, which sounded great, but reviews indicated that they weren’t even capable of 0.1° accuracy. Ultimately, I couldn’t justify buying a tool that might cause expensive problems for me. So…I improvised.

Tools of the trade: Stanley measuring tape, Starrett protractor, framing squares, a Sharpie, and paper

Tools of the trade

Starrett accuracy depends on how good your eyes are

Starrett miter protractor accuracy depends on how good your eyes are

The Starrett miter protractor is intended for miter cuts. So 0° indicated by the inner arrow = a 90° corner. With 2° per tick mark, is that inner arrow pointing at 1.00° or 1.10°…maybe 1.15°? In any case, it’s indicating somewhere around a 91° angle.

Framing square shows how much fractions of a degree matter

Framing square shows how much a single degree matters

~1° off of 90° on one corner makes ~9/16 difference on the other corner

~1° off of 90° on one corner makes ~9/16 difference on the other corner

So, rather than relying on the protractor to try and get the angles right, I’ll use framing squares, rulers, and measuring tapes to get the dimensions as if the windows were square, which gives me a 90° right angle to work with. The edge of the glass will become the hypotenuse, and I can use trigonometry to get accurate angles from the length of the opposite leg of the triangle–that 9/16″ gap in the pic above. Better still–with known lengths of the hypotenuse and opposite leg, Sketchup will do the trig for me and give me the angles.

Bosch has ±1/16" accuracy and can measure things a tape can't

Bosch GLR225 has ±1/16″ (or 1mm) accuracy, and the laser goes into places a tape can’t

The Bosch laser measurer was especially useful for measuring from the bottom of the helm side window tracks, which are too narrow for the tape measure.

Lots of overlap between panes

Lots of overlap between panes

I don’t want or need three inches of overlap between the fixed panes and sliders, so I’ll adjust my measurements to reduce it.

Original glass is a bit too tall, resulting in a forced fit when the window track is in place

The Sharpie markings reflect the dimensions I want for the new glass.

Original glass fits poorly in the corners

Original glass fits poorly in the corners

The bottom edges fit fine into the window tracks, but the back edge and the corner of the top edge just barely enters the track. That lets cooled or heated air inside the boat escape outside. In winter, the breezes that can come through those little gaps is enough to blow out a candle. I need to add 3/8″ to the top edge and 1/4″ to the back edge at this corner to properly seal the new glass.

Rube Goldberg measuring contraption

Rube Goldberg measuring contraption

To make the right triangle trig work out, I need to start with a framing square along the top edge of the glass. I used a small clamp to hold that in place then used another framing square lined up with the first one to pull  the dimension for the opposite leg of the triangle. But because my framing squares are standard size, they’re not long enough to extend all the way along the adjacent leg of the triangle. So I used a metal ruler to extend the line representing the adjacent leg and clamped another metal ruler 1/4″ off the end of the glass (adding that extra 1/4″ I need to the pane) to identify the point the new glass should exend to. I did the same thing for the top right triangle, positioning the second framing square and ruler to give an extra 3/8″ of height and 1/4″ of length to the top corner. It took hours to set this jig up.

After pulling all of the dimensions, I took the Rube Goldberg measuring device apart and then put it all back together again. The measurements were slightly off, so I repeated twice more until I got consistent dimensions. On the last go-round, the setup went pretty quickly. Practice makes perfect, I guess. Finally, I used the Starrett protractor to record rough angles, just as a check, and then headed home to fire up Sketchup and started plugging in numbers.

Et voila...I'm ready to order glass

Et voila…I’m ready to order glass

Slider glass shows where the finger cutouts need to be

Slider glass shows where the finger cutouts need to be

Finger cutouts ground into the original glass

Finger cutouts ground into the original glass

Port helm slider and fixed glass

Port helm slider and fixed glass

V-berth porthole, hatch, and aft stateroom porthole glass

V-berth porthole, deck hatch, and aft stateroom porthole glass

Done and ready to order

Done and ready to order

Hopefully, the glass order will be delivered in the next couple of weeks.

Next up in our 1969 Chris Craft Roamer 46 Refit: Removing Unnecessary Cummins Parts